Its all a spectrum man
The patient is a 60 something female with a history of a ureteral stone, left ureteral stent, kidney stones, HTN, CHF, obesity, pyelonephritis, and type 2 diabetes. The stent and stone was supposed to be removed a few weeks after the initial visit and scope. However, one thing leads to another as it often does, and you don't keep your date with the urologist (I get that, seems it could be kinda weird) and get sepsis. Happens to everyone. So in to the hospital it is with a fever of 105F, 30 breaths per minute, and tachy to 120. The ED and ICU do their magic and then the stone and stent are removed, the patient is still alive, and the world seems calm for a minute. Then the cultures come back from urine, E. coli, K. oxytoca, & E. faecalis ; and blood, Bacteroides fragilis and more K. oxytoca. The PCR shows CTX-M gene and the susceptibility results show resistance to ampicillin/sulbactam, cefazolin, cefepime, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, gentamycin, tobramycin, and TMP/SMX; ...